Introduction
One of the first questions that arises when you are connecting to the mobile Internet is the question of where to locate the base station of your chosen operator so that you can point your antenna towards it.
It is advisable to find out the exact coordinates of the tower and the terrain before it in order to understand whether it makes sense to use the tower to receive the signal. Often, tower coordinates can be determined by studying operator coverage maps, terrain, Google and Yandex maps, as well as the opportunities they provide to view photographs and panoramas of the area being studied.
It must be said that the BS cannot always be found on the map.
YOTA TARIFF FOR SMARTPHONE: TVER REGION
The tariff plan that you can choose for a smartphone involves using the power of this cellular operator to make calls and mobile Internet. But, if you try to use the same SIM card with this tariff plan in a tablet, you will not be able to take advantage of this Yota tariff and its advantages. The speed of such a connection will drop to 64 kb/s. This means you won’t be able to comfortably use this tariff on a tablet. Also, the speed will be reduced to 32 Kb/s when using file-sharing networks.
What should residents of regions with poor coverage do?
The Yota operator does not provide information about the emergence of a new section of the coverage area. Weak Internet signal transmission makes it difficult or impossible to use the global network. In this case, the user can contact the customer support call center and receive recommendations for solving the problem.
The 4G Internet network is gaining new users every day. This indicates an increase in the network coverage area from Iota. In the near future, this provider plans to 100% master the LTE format, which fully meets the current needs of users.
New operator for voice and global network
Yota's unlimited tariff is intended only for use on tablets, smartphones, and cell phones. At the same time, it is not allowed to use operator SIM cards on other devices (including modems, routers, laptops and computers).
Yota relied on online service and abandoned the usual contact center. Customer technical support and service management are mainly carried out using online chat on the official resource or in the mobile application.
In which regions is the quality of communication better?
A considerable number of base stations in large cities does not always guarantee a 100% perfect connection and high ETA speed. According to customer reviews, Yota works much better and more stable in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region than in Moscow and the Moscow region.
In areas where cellular reception is poor, inventive users have learned to boost the Yota signal using an external antenna. You can find out more information about your region from your operator, in your personal account, or in SIM card sales stores. Those subscribers in whose cities sales of starter packages have not yet begun can follow the news on the company’s website or on social networks (Vkontakte, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram).
Yota in the Tver region
The mobile operator Yota, which provides optimal mobile communication tariffs for residents of the Tver region, has several advantages over other cellular operators. This operator was especially popular among young people, because it provided inexpensive tariffs for mobile Internet.
But in 2021, the operator abandoned unlimited for a number of reasons:
- The average volume downloaded by one user during the company's existence was only 5 GB;
- Refusal from full unlimited Internet allowed us to reduce the cost of subscriber fees.
To set up tariffs, this mobile operator using the Megafon network provides a convenient mobile application. With its help, any user can always change the terms of the tariff to more favorable ones.
True, after the last update of the application, there were a lot of people who were disappointed with the innovations and a large number of changes. But let's hope that all the shortcomings will be eliminated in the future.
What other advantages of Yota in the Tver region can please subscribers of this operator? Let's figure it out.
Where and how to view the map
Complete and reliable information about the operation of the network is available on the provider’s Internet resource. The developers placed the Yota coverage map in the section of the same name, which can be found in the top menu of the site. The online scheme is based on Yandex.Maps. This allows you to use all the service tools:
- map display mode;
- scale adjustment;
- search.
Such maps indicate the location of existing Internet signal repeaters. The map also shows Yota towers that will be installed in the future. To increase the comfort of use, the developers have divided the coverage scheme into zones, and when you select your region, it will appear in the center of the picture.
Iota's schematic coverage area is convenient to use even for novice users. This online map contains information about the maintenance of a certain network standard, as well as the strength of the Internet signal. All standards are painted in different shades:
- the 2G Internet and mobile communications zone is orange;
- 3G Internet coverage is blue;
- The 4G network is highlighted in blue.
There are practically no gaps between coverage areas, and their boundaries have a smooth transition. The main goal of the Yota company is 100% coverage of the territory of the state, which will allow using the Internet anywhere in the country.
Where there is no 4g yota coverage
A 4G signal is almost impossible to find in the Far East. The Iota coverage area is developing heavily in the direction of the Far North, as well as Siberia. Such difficulties are associated both with difficult climatic conditions and with landscape features. However, the company is continuously working in this direction.
Central regions also have gaps in Internet signal coverage. The lack of a 4G network is observed in small settlements, far removed from regional centers.
Where the lte iota network confidently catches
Such information can be easily found on the official website of the Yota company, which is located in the corresponding section. The provided online diagram shows all the places that have undergone thorough testing of the strength and level of the Internet signal. This helps guide everyone who wants to connect to the Iota Internet.
The ability to access the World Wide Web, while being far outside the city, allows all subscribers to stay in touch. When a new repeater of the company is launched, the corresponding information about the expansion of the signal’s influence zone appears on the official website. These include:
- Moscow;
- Saint Petersburg;
- Kursk;
- Pyatigorsk;
- Nizhny Novgorod;
- Rostov-on-Don;
- Orenburg;
- Astrakhan.
This list is expanding with enviable regularity.
Do not forget that the quality of reception depends not only on the signal level, but also on the properties of the phone or modem used.
Why know where cell towers are located?
This data can be useful in various situations, for example:
- When purchasing a summer cottage or a house in an area remote from residential areas, knowledge of the location of the towers is important to determine the quality of communication and Internet in the place you are purchasing.
- When you are traveling in forests or mountains, you should understand which direction you need to go in order for a signal to appear on your mobile phone from the repeater. This is extremely important if assistance is needed.
- When a person or group of people gets lost in remote places and search teams come out to look for them, they need to maintain communication between themselves and the coordination center. To do this, use a portable repeater directed towards the nearest remote tower.
- For domestic purposes when using a home 3G/4G signal amplifier. It is important to know which way to point your external antenna to get the best results. A properly installed amplifier will provide a high-quality 3G/4G signal if you are many kilometers from a populated area with a 4G tower.
- If several SIM cards are connected to your phone, you can determine which operator’s tower is closest to you. This knowledge will ensure excellent communication and no interruptions or interruptions during the conversation.
- It is also important for radio amateurs to know what the likelihood of interference in each area will be from mobile phone towers.
- Technological employees also need to know the location of the towers in order to carry out equipment maintenance or install new equipment.
How to find out the location of the towers
There are technologies that allow you to use devices and programs to determine which side has the best cellular signal. To identify the location of a cell tower, you need to know some parameters of the received signal:
- RSPR (power); LAC or TAC (geo-indicator);
- MNC (network provider label);
- CID/SAC/ECI (involved cell label).
You should also understand their meanings:
- RSPR – the lower the value, the better the signal level. If the power goes beyond 100 dBm, the communication quality is poor. This indicator indicates that the repeater is very far away or the signal is jammed by obstacles (forest belts, trees, hills, high-rise buildings).
- MNC - indicates that the repeater belongs to a specific telecom operator. Thanks to this indicator, the quality of communication between different operators is monitored. Large operators have several MNCs involved in different regions. Megafon MNC – 25, MTS MNC – 01.
- CID is a necessary label for identifying devices of communication subscribers within a mobile network. Using such a tag, you can approximately, within a certain radius, set the geotag of a user gadget connected to a given cell.
Knowing these values will help you approximately (with an error of several km) find out where the cell tower is located.
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When you enter all the readings, the approximate location of the cellular repeater will appear on the site map. If this area is included in Google and Yandex services, the tower can be found using street views using panoramic images.
The values can be determined using the phone's engineering menu, which most Android phones have (but not all, depending on the firmware). Also, there are many applications for PCs and smartphones that allow you to conveniently calculate this data.
Operator coverage maps
The most complete coverage map indicating the location of all towers and all cellular operators in Russia is not publicly available. Telecom operators have the most complete maps. Some of them are presented on their official websites.
At the beginning of 2021, the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications published a map of coverage of the entire Russia by mobile operator networks in the public domain. The Yandex.Maps capacity map provides data on 2G/3G/4G signal coverage for 13 mobile operators.
Power rating allows you to see live what signal is used in a certain area (gradations from very weak to very strong).
Advantages of the new yota network
The new network has several advantages that distinguish it from other operators. Let's look at the most significant advantages of the Iota network:
- unlimited Internet (100%) - there are no restrictions on traffic and speed, even if a certain limit is reached. You can watch many videos and films in good quality from your smartphone or tablet;
- free calls within the network - you can now call loved ones and friends without any restrictions;
- free messages - you can send SMS without restrictions throughout Russia;
- lack of federal roaming - now you can call from city to city completely free of charge, you just need to connect a package with minutes;
- minutes for calls to numbers of other operators - you choose the number of minutes yourself.
Thanks to its features, the young Iota network is of interest to travelers, Internet surfers, businessmen with frequent business trips, and simply all advanced people.
Communication quality and prospects
The company’s official website contains a map of Yota’s coverage area in Russia with a large advance payment, because in practice it turns out that in the indicated places there is not always 100% communication quality. In addition, the quality of communication varies greatly from region to region. For example, in Moscow no problems arise, but in remote Yakutia there may be problems even with working on the 2G network.
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Company executives have repeatedly noted that Iota's communications coverage area will never stop expanding. This is true - every month the number of settlements where people can use the services of a mobile operator without problems is increasing.
Taking into account the fact that Eta's mobile communications coverage area extends almost throughout Russia, the company's main efforts today are aimed at improving and expanding the operating area of 3G and 4G networks. Also, the mobile operator does not exclude the possibility of switching to new data transfer standards as they become available.
YOTA TARIFF FOR TABLET: TVER REGION
To surf the Internet from a tablet, the Yota mobile operator in the Tver region offers a special tariff. With its help you can use third and fourth generation mobile networks. It provides unlimited traffic, maximum speed and the ability to use the Internet with virtually no restrictions.
Yota tariffs for the tablet can be found below:
IMPORTANT: In many ways, the speed does not depend on the tariff plan, but on the capabilities of the network in your area of the Tver region. Therefore, when choosing Yota, you need to familiarize yourself with the coverage map.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE CONDITIONS
How dangerous is it to be near a tower?
Cellular communication technology is based on the transmission of electromagnetic waves from a repeater (base station) to receiving devices. The signal is transmitted in the ultra-high frequency range. Many factors influence the radius of propagation:
- The communication standard used by the operator;
- Current network load;
- Building density;
- The quality of the equipment used.
The construction of base stations is done outside the city. To distribute the signal, signal amplifiers (repeaters) are added to them, contributing to greater coverage of territories. The level of electromagnetic radiation around such stations is the highest.
But even these indicators are within normal limits and do not have a harmful effect on the body. People who live close to a mobile operator tower are not in danger if the equipment is installed above residential buildings and complies with all technical standards.
The installation of antennas on the roofs of high-rise buildings is not prohibited by law, but the following requirements must be met:
- Electromagnetic field level up to 10 mW/cm2 and no more;
- Installed transmitters 1.5 - 5 meters above roof level (depending on the power of the repeater);
- The location of the object is no closer than 10-25 meters from another house;
- Access to the roof and to the towers is isolated for people.
Before installing new equipment, the mobile operator submits a request to the relevant authorities. At the same time, experts check compliance with sanitary and technical standards. If the request is granted, this means that the installed towers do not harm human health.
Online distribution maps of 2g, 3g, 4g networks
A detailed examination of the map on the official website allows you to determine Iota coverage in a specific region. The presented data can be divided into 4 categories according to communication generation and service quality:
- 2G network. It spreads over almost the entire territory of the Russian Federation. This indicates the possibility of using the service anywhere in the country.
- 3G network. It has a much smaller territorial coverage. The network operates stably in all major settlements whose population exceeds 10 thousand people.
- 4G network. Has the smallest coverage. It works properly only in big cities.
- Conditional coverage. Occupies the entire territory of the Russian Federation. This Yota coating does not guarantee signal stability. Many factors must be taken into account, including climate and terrain.
Previously (from 2008 to 2021), the company also provided WIMAX connection services, but currently this technology is no longer supported.
ROAMING
Using yota mobile communications, you don’t have to worry about roaming. If you connect to the network in the Tver region, then when traveling around Russia you can completely forget about such a concept as roaming. The cost of services will not change in any way.
If you are going to another country, then the tariffs and cost of services can be clarified below:
To find out the cost of roaming services outside the country, click on the picture!
Official websites of operators
If you are interested in terrain coverage by a specific operator, the full map can be seen on the official website:
- The MTS cell tower map is available as an interactive map with the ability to overlay several generations of networks on top of each other.
- Tele2 operator divides its coverage area according to 2G/3G and 4G technologies.
- Map of Beeline cell towers uses shades of yellow for coverage in the interactive map on the official website.
- Provider Iota uses cool tones to paint the area.
- Cell Tower Map Megaphone uses pale green, green, and shades of purple on its site map to differentiate 2G, 3G, 4G (150 Mbps), and 4G (300 Mbps), respectively.
Differences in coverage areas
Today the following types of communications are displayed on the interactive map:
- Voice communication and 2G Internet. The most basic communication that allows you to make outgoing calls, as well as receive calls from other subscribers. Internet is also available at minimum speed (around 14.4 Kbps). Displayed in orange on the map;
- 3G Internet. A more modern type of communication. Still actively used on some phones, but inferior to 4G. Speed reaches 42.2 Mbit per second. Shown in light blue on the map;
- 4G Internet. An advanced communication standard, the download speed of which can reach 700 Mbit per second. It is shown in dark blue on the map.
Each subsequent connection includes the capabilities of the previous one.
BS parameters are known. suburb of Penza
As is known, a number of Android applications, as well as a HiLink modem interface and an MDMA program, can provide BS parameters, with the help of which well-known services and applications can provide approximate BS coordinates, which makes it easier to find specific BS coordinates on maps. Reviews of some of these tools are given in the “Useful Materials” section on the Antex website.
Let's look at a specific example from the forum, the example is based on this topic. User coordinates 53.1592536, 44.8728602, selected operators – Iota or Megafon. The following signal parameters were obtained from the modem interface (screenshots posted by the user):
We enter the received BS parameters (LAC, CellID) into the corresponding fields of the well-known service:
And we get the approximate coordinates of the BS and its position on the area map:
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We go to Google maps and, using the “panorama” service, move along the P-208 road, for example, to the west.
After some distance we notice a cell tower on the left in the direction of our movement:
We find this place on the map on an enlarged scale and mark the coordinates of the tower:
Real photo of the tower taken by a user from a different angle:
Distance to the tower is approximately 4800 meters:
Location of base stations and high-speed Internet from the operator yota
If we consider the Internet, which is provided by the mobile operator Yota, then at present it is not relevant enough for most regions of the Russian Federation. Yota towers on the map will help you verify and understand this. Some of them are located in the central cities of the country, and the rest, in the minority, are in the southern part of Russia.
As for the installations of new Iota towers, there are more and more of them from year to year. Only such a factor as distant Yota base stations should also be taken into account. If they are located at a great distance from a certain populated area, the set stable speed cannot be guaranteed.
The 4G Internet coverage from this operator is quite wide. Almost all the largest cities in the country fall under this indicator, and this is naturally development in a positive direction. And in smaller cities and in some urban villages, subscribers use 3G Internet. Which is also a pretty good indicator.
Currently, 4G Internet is available to subscribers in more than fifty cities of the Russian Federation, and the signal level is characterized as high and stable. If you look at Yota base stations on a map of the coverage area, then the degree of quality and signal of the communication is determined by four categories:
- Voice, as well as 2G Internet. Regardless of the region of the country, the signal level for subscribers of this mobile communication will be acceptable for making calls in any city and town. And the 2G Internet standard is a positive point in this case.
- With 3G Internet, on the map, things are a little more modest. The coverage area includes cities and towns.
- 4G Internet covers the smallest coverage area. It is available for use only in the country's largest cities and regional centers.
- Potential coverage area. This is the largest map, but keep in mind that in areas where there is supposed to be coverage, good connection quality is not guaranteed.
Prospects for the development of mobile communications yota
The official website of this mobile operator provides an opportunity to get acquainted with coverage areas throughout the Russian Federation. But real indicators may well differ from the schematic ones. For example, in the central cities of the country both communication and the Internet will be impeccable, but in the Far East problems may arise with both the first and the second.
But the coverage of the territory by the Iota operator is not going to stop in its development and expansion. The list of cities in which coverage appears is updated monthly, and Yota services become available to new potential subscribers. The company's employees envisage the goals of not only improving the quality of mobile communications, but their efforts are also aimed at expanding the range of functionality of the Internet.
More about Yota: Personal account - Software Center
Special programs and applications
To find out the approximate coordinates of the base towers, you can use light versions of programs for smartphones and more advanced ones for computers:
- OpenSignal is the most popular program that shows the location of towers on a map and public Wi-Fi access points. As a bonus, the application includes a service for calculating traffic speed and a compass.
- NetMonitor is a regular on specialized forums and thematic platforms. The program database contains numerous stations of mobile providers; the software can search for GSM and CDMA networks and work with 2 SIMs.
- Network Cell Info Lite - the program provides data on signal ID, power, device data. You can see the signal quality thanks to visualized sensors and graphics. In addition, the program provides the location of cell towers on a map and is completely free.
Service offices
Six Yota branded offices have been opened in Voronezh to serve subscribers. They are located at the following addresses:
- Moskovsky Prospekt, 129/1 - in the shopping center;
- Blvd. Pobeda, 236 - in the Arena shopping center;
- Leninsky Prospekt, 174P - in the Maksimir shopping center;
- St. Koltsovskaya, 35 – in the shopping center;
- Leninsky Prospekt, 116E – at the “Pridacha Market” stop;
- St. 20 let Oktyabrya, no. 90 – in the shopping mall.
When contacting offices regarding issues related to subscriber services, take your passport with you. A passport is also necessary for those who are going to buy a modem or router - the kit includes SIM cards, for which you need an identity card.
Service is not provided at dealer outlets - SIM cards and equipment are sold here.
Symbols on maps
As you know, any schematic plan has symbols that help it to be correctly understood and read. Yota station templates are no exception. They have two colors that are the main display of the card: blue and cyan.
- Blue color indicates a stable signal level in a certain area.
- Blue is a signal that may change periodically and will be less confident.
In relation to the Moscow region, on the diagrams where various settlements are located, the specific signal strength, as well as the Internet speed, are indicated.